Probst, Thomas and Decker, Verena and Kiessling, Eva and Meyer, Sascha and Bofinger, Christine and Niklewski, Guenter and Muehlberger, Andreas and Pieh, Christoph (2018) Suicidal Ideation and Skill Use During In-patient Dialectical Behavior Therapy for Borderline Personality Disorder. A Diary Card Study. FRONTIERS IN PSYCHIATRY, 9: 152. ISSN 1664-0640,
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Associations between suicidal ideation and skill use were investigated during in-patient dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) for borderline personality disorder (BPD). Participants were N = 44 patients with BPD undergoing a 5-week in-patient DBT program in a psychiatric clinic. They filled in a diary card each treatment day resulting in 1,334 skill use ratings and 1,364 suicidal ideation ratings. Treatment days were categorized as days with successful skill use (using skills and perceiving them as effective), days with no skill use, days with unsuccessful skill use (using skills but perceiving them as ineffective). Multilevel models were performed to account for the nested data structure. The results showed that suicidal ideation improved more for patients who applied skills successfully more often during treatment (p < 0.05). Moreover, suicidal ideation was lower on treatment days with successful skill use compared to treatment days with no skill use and compared to treatment days with unsuccessful skill use (p < 0.05). When treatment days with no skill use were compared to treatment days with unsuccessful skill use, suicidal ideation was higher on treatment days with unsuccessful skill use (p < 0.05). To conclude, using skills successfully on as many treatment days as possible is associated with lower suicidal ideation.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | MINDFULNESS SKILLS; EMOTION REGULATION; INDIVIDUALS; MECHANISMS; TRIAL; dialectical behavior therapy; borderline personality disorder; in-patient treatment; skill use; suicidal ideation |
| Subjects: | 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology |
| Divisions: | Psychology and Pedagogy > Institut für Psychologie |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 20 Feb 2020 12:42 |
| Last Modified: | 20 Feb 2020 12:42 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/14715 |
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