Sex of human stimulus matters: female and male stimuli are processed differently in mental rotation tasks

Kaltner, Sandra and Jansen, Petra (2018) Sex of human stimulus matters: female and male stimuli are processed differently in mental rotation tasks. JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY, 30 (8). pp. 854-862. ISSN 2044-5911, 2044-592X

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Abstract

The main goal of the present study was to assess whether the sex of a human stimulus affects mental rotation performance. The results are pretty straight-forward: Men show a better performance than women and also male stimuli result in a faster processing by both women and men compared to female stimuli. Furthermore, the advantage of egocentric transformations over object-based transformations disappeared for females in difficult tasks using female stimuli. This experiment gives a hint that women are affected to a greater extent from the sex of the presented stimuli compared to men. The underlying mechanisms need to be investigated in future research.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: GENDER-DIFFERENCES; OBJECT; METAANALYSIS; RECOGNITION; EXPERTISE; BODIES; SELF; Mental rotation; gender differences; embodied stimuli; self-related processes
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
Divisions: Psychology and Pedagogy > Institut für Sportwissenschaft
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 20 Mar 2020 06:25
Last Modified: 20 Mar 2020 06:25
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/15243

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