Systematics and phylogeography of the Australasian mangrove crabs Parasesarma semperi and P. longicristatum (Decapoda : Brachyura : Sesarmidae) based on morphological and molecular data

Shahdadi, Adnan and Davie, Peter J. F. and Schubart, Christoph D. (2018) Systematics and phylogeography of the Australasian mangrove crabs Parasesarma semperi and P. longicristatum (Decapoda : Brachyura : Sesarmidae) based on morphological and molecular data. INVERTEBRATE SYSTEMATICS, 32 (1). pp. 196-214. ISSN 1445-5226, 1447-2600

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Abstract

Parasesarma semperi (Burger, 1893) was first described from Bohol in the Philippines and is considered to be widely distributed in Southeast Asia. Parasesarma longicristatum (Campbell, 1967) was originally described as a subspecies of P. semperi from Queensland, Australia, and later recognised as a full species. In this study, we re-examine specimens of the two species from across their entire geographic range using genetic markers, a morphometric analysis, and traditional morphological characters. Previous taxonomic species diagnoses were found to be unreliable, but morphometric principle component analyses consistently separate the two species, with the length to width ratio of the propodus of the fourth pereiopod being of particular importance. Genetic data corresponding to the mitochondrial genes COI, ND1 and 16S confirmed a close sister relationship between the two species, forming reciprocally monophyletic groups. Both species have high haplotype diversities and high intraspecific gene flow.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PERISESARMA-GUTTATUM BRACHYURA; INDO-WEST PACIFIC; DE-MAN; DIFFERENTIATION; CHARACTERS; LIKELIHOOD; SINGAPORE; GRAPSIDAE; CRUSTACEA; INDONESIA; gene flow; insular species; morphometrics; re-description; Thoracotremata
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 20 Mar 2020 13:06
Last Modified: 20 Mar 2020 13:06
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/15442

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