Nonlinear spin to charge conversion in mesoscopic structures

Stano, Peter and Fabian, Jaroslav and Jacquod, Philippe (2012) Nonlinear spin to charge conversion in mesoscopic structures. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 85 (24): 241301. ISSN 1098-0121,

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Abstract

Motivated by recent experiments [I. J. Vera-Marun, V. Ranjan, and B. J. van Wees, Nat. Phys. 8, 313 (2012)], we formulate a nonlinear theory of spin transport in quantum coherent conductors. We show how a mesoscopic constriction with energy-dependent transmission can convert a spin current injected by a spin accumulation into an electric signal, relying neither on magnetic nor exchange fields. When the transmission through the constriction is spin independent, the spin-charge coupling is nonlinear, with an electric signal that is quadratic in the accumulation. We estimate that gated mesoscopic constrictions have a sensitivity that allows to detect accumulations much smaller than a percent of the Fermi energy.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ROOM-TEMPERATURE; POLARIZATION; SPINTRONICS; TRANSPORT; INJECTION;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Jaroslav Fabian
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 13 May 2020 05:44
Last Modified: 13 May 2020 05:44
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/18661

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