Sivers and Boer-Mulders observables from lattice QCD

Musch, B. U. and Haegler, Ph. and Engelhardt, M. and Negele, J. W. and Schaefer, A. (2012) Sivers and Boer-Mulders observables from lattice QCD. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 85 (9): 094510. ISSN 1550-7998,

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Abstract

We present a first calculation of transverse momentum-dependent nucleon observables in dynamical lattice QCD employing nonlocal operators with staple-shaped, "process-dependent" Wilson lines. The use of staple-shaped Wilson lines allows us to link lattice simulations to TMD effects determined from experiment, and, in particular, to access nonuniversal, naively time-reversal odd TMD observables. We present and discuss results for the generalized Sivers and Boer-Mulders transverse momentum shifts for the SIDIS and DY cases. The effect of staple-shaped Wilson lines on T-even observables is studied for the generalized tensor charge and a generalized transverse shift related to the worm-gear function g(1T). We emphasize the dependence of these observables on the staple extent and the Collins-Soper evolution parameter. Our numerical calculations use an n(f) = 2 + 1 mixed action scheme with domain wall valence fermions on an Asqtad sea and pion masses 369 MeV as well as 518 MeV.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: FINAL-STATE INTERACTIONS; SINGLE-SPIN ASYMMETRIES; TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; PHASE-FACTORS; RENORMALIZATION; LEPTOPRODUCTION; SCATTERING; OPERATORS; HADRON;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Schäfer > Group Andreas Schäfer
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 13 May 2020 10:19
Last Modified: 13 May 2020 10:19
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/18718

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