Influence of retardation in the scattering of ultracold atoms by conducting nanowires

Fink, Martin and Eiglsperger, Johannes and Madronero, Javier and Friedrich, Harald (2012) Influence of retardation in the scattering of ultracold atoms by conducting nanowires. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 85 (4): 040702. ISSN 1050-2947,

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Abstract

We study low-energy scattering of a neutral atom by a perfectly conducting cylindrical nanowire. Based on the exact atom-wire potential given recently by Eberlein and Zietal [Phys. Rev. A 80, 012504 (2009)] we derive tractable expressions for both the nonretarded van der Waals limit and the highly retarded limit as well as a realistic description of the transition between these two limits. For real atoms and wire radii greater than a few atomic units, the nonretarded van der Waals limit is insufficient, whereas the highly retarded limit of the atom-wire potential gives an accurate description of low-energy elastic scattering and absorption cross sections.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DISPERSION COEFFICIENTS; HELIUM; RANGE;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 14 May 2020 10:19
Last Modified: 14 May 2020 10:19
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/18867

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