Self- and social perception of physical appearance in chest wall deformity

Krille, Stefanie and Mueller, Astrid and Steinmann, Cornelia and Reingruber, Bertram and Weber, Peter and Martin, Alexandra (2012) Self- and social perception of physical appearance in chest wall deformity. BODY IMAGE, 9 (2). pp. 246-252. ISSN 1740-1445, 1873-6807

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Abstract

This study analyzes self-and social perception of physical appearance in patients with chest wall deformity (CWD), including both pectus carinatum and pectus excavatum. Self-perception of appearance in 76 patients with CWD and social perception of patients' appearance by 20 adult and 20 adolescent raters was assessed using the Appearance Rating Scale (Stangier et al., 2000) and evaluated for agreement and multivariate correlates. Results indicate no agreement between self-and social rating. Based on mean scores patients rated their appearance significantly more negatively than adult raters but only slightly different than adolescent raters. Adolescent raters' judgment of the patients' appearance was related to CWD characteristics, while self-rating rather seems to be related to psychosocial factors. Because adolescents are a relevant peer group for adolescent patients with CWD their evaluation of the appearance might influence patients' self-image and might affect their psychological functioning. Effective interventions focusing on social interactions are needed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: QUALITY-OF-LIFE; BODY-IMAGE DISSATISFACTION; PECTUS-EXCAVATUM; SURGICAL-CORRECTION; CHILDREN; ADOLESCENTS; SURGERY; REPAIR; ATTRACTIVENESS; RELIABILITY; Chest wall deformity; Pectus excavatum; Pectus carinatum; Physical appearance rating; Perception correlates
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 18 May 2020 09:59
Last Modified: 18 May 2020 09:59
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/19076

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