Absence of Singlet Fission and Carrier Multiplication in a Model Conjugated Polymer: Tracking the Triplet Population through Phosphorescence

Bange, Sebastian and Scherf, Ullrich and Lupton, John M. (2012) Absence of Singlet Fission and Carrier Multiplication in a Model Conjugated Polymer: Tracking the Triplet Population through Phosphorescence. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 134 (4). pp. 1946-1949. ISSN 0002-7863,

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Abstract

Singlet fission, or multiple exciton generation, has been purported to occur in a variety of material systems. Given the current interest in exploiting this process in photovoltaics, we search for the direct signature of singlet fission, phosphorescence from the triplet state, in a model polymeric organic semiconductor for which photoinduced absorption experiments have implied a tripling of the intersystem crossing yield at the onset of fission. Fluorescence and phosphorescence are clearly discriminated using a picosecond gated photoluminescence excitation technique, at variable temperature. At low excitation densities, in a quasi-steady-state experiment, we detect no change of the relative triplet yield to within 4% for photon energies of almost three times the triplet energy of 2.1 eV. Identical results are obtained under nonlinear two-photon excitation. We conclude that assignments of singlet fission based on induced absorptions alone should be treated with caution and may substantially overestimate excited-state intersystem crossing yields, raising questions with regards to the applicability of the process in devices.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: LADDER-TYPE POLY(PARA-PHENYLENE); MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; CHARGED EXCITATIONS; MAGNETIC-FIELD; QUANTUM DOTS; SOLAR-CELLS; SPECTROSCOPY; FUSION; FILMS; PHOTOGENERATION;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Lupton > Group John Lupton
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 19 May 2020 11:02
Last Modified: 19 May 2020 11:02
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/19277

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