The Scent of Roses and Beyond: Molecular Structures, Analysis, and Practical Applications of Odorants

Mannschreck, Albrecht and von Angerer, Erwin (2011) The Scent of Roses and Beyond: Molecular Structures, Analysis, and Practical Applications of Odorants. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL EDUCATION, 88 (11). pp. 1501-1506. ISSN 0021-9584,

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Abstract

A few odorous compounds found in roses are chosen to arouse the reader's interest in their molecular structures. This article differs from some similar reports on odorants mainly by combining the structural description with the presentation of the following types of isomers: constitutional isomers, enantiomers, and diastereomers. The preparation of rose oils by distillation of blossoms with water and the analysis of the oils by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry are briefly described. 2-Phenylethanol, beta-ionone, beta-damascone, beta-damascenone, citronellol, rose oxide, geraniol, and nerol are the most important odorous components of many rose species. Beyond these, a few additional isomers of odorants and the practical applications of fragrance materials are briefly presented. The natural or synthetic origin of an odorous compound is economically relevant, but its activity does not depend upon its origin. This article is recommended as a lesson on the relationship between molecular structure and odor for chemistry students in their second year at university.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ENANTIOSELECTIVE GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY; ESSENTIAL OILS; NATURAL FLAVORS; DAMASCENA MILL; ENANTIOMERS; CHEMISTRY; FRAGRANCE; Second-Year Undergraduate; Analytical Chemistry; Organic Chemistry; Textbooks/Reference Books; Constitutional Isomers; Diastereomers; Enantiomers; Gas Chromatography; Mass Spectrometry; Stereochemistry
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
600 Technology > 615 Pharmacy
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Alumni or Retired Professors > Prof.Dr. Mannschreck
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 27 May 2020 09:27
Last Modified: 27 May 2020 09:27
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/19903

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