Silencing of the icb-1 gene inhibits the induction of differentiation-associated genes by vitamin D3 and all-trans retinoic acid in gynecological cancer cells

Haselberger, Martina and Springwald, Anette and Konwisorz, Anna and Lattrich, Claus and Goerse, Regina and Ortmann, Olaf and Treeck, Oliver (2011) Silencing of the icb-1 gene inhibits the induction of differentiation-associated genes by vitamin D3 and all-trans retinoic acid in gynecological cancer cells. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR MEDICINE, 28 (1). pp. 121-127. ISSN 1107-3756, 1791-244X

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Abstract

Icb-1 (Clorf38) is a human gene initially described by our group to be involved in differentiation processes of cancer cells. To further elucidate the function of the icb-1 gene in differentiation of breast and endometrial cancer cells, we knocked down its expression by means of shRNA transfection. Knockdown of icb-1 inhibited the vitamin D-3-induced up-regulation of E-cadherin expression in both MCF-7 and HEC-1B cells. Induction of E-cadherin expression by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) was also blocked in both cell lines expressing icb-1 siRNA. Examination of icb-1 and E-cadherin expression in 66 breast cancer tissue samples revealed a significant positive correlation between the two genes. In MCF-7 cells, silencing of the icb-1 gene inhibited the ATRA and the vitamin D-3-induced up-regulation of lactoferrin and estrogen receptor beta expression. The data of our knockdown study suggest that icb-1 may act as a mediator of differentiation signals in breast cancer cells induced by ATRA or vitamin D-3. These findings together with the observed co-expression of icb-1 with E-cadherin in breast cancer samples support an important role of the icb-1 gene in cancer cell differentiation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: E-CADHERIN; POSITIVE SELECTION; BREAST; EXPRESSION; LACTOFERRIN; ADHESION; OVARIAN; LINES; CARCINOMA; APOPTOSIS; Clorf38 gene; icb-1 gene; differentiation; cancer cell line; breast cancer
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe (Schwerpunkt Frauenheilkunde)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 09 Jun 2020 06:22
Last Modified: 09 Jun 2020 06:22
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/20634

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