Preattentive processing of audio-visual emotional signals

Foecker, Julia and Gondan, Matthias and Roeder, Brigitte (2011) Preattentive processing of audio-visual emotional signals. ACTA PSYCHOLOGICA, 137 (1). pp. 36-47. ISSN 0001-6918,

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Abstract

Previous research has shown that redundant information in faces and voices leads to faster emotional categorization compared to incongruent emotional information even when attending to only one modality. The aim of the present study was to test whether these crossmodal effects are predominantly due to a response conflict rather than interference at earlier, e.g. perceptual processing stages. In Experiment 1, participants had to categorize the valence and rate the intensity of happy, sad, angry and neutral unimodal or bimodal face-voice stimuli. They were asked to rate either the facial or vocal expression and ignore the emotion expressed in the other modality. Participants responded faster and more precisely to emotionally congruent compared to incongruent face-voice pairs in both the Attend Face and in the Attend Voice condition. Moreover, when attending to faces, emotionally congruent bimodal stimuli were more efficiently processed than unimodal visual stimuli. To study the role of a possible response conflict. Experiment 2 used a modified paradigm in which emotional and response conflicts were disentangled. Incongruency effects were significant even in the absence of response conflicts. The results suggest that emotional signals available through different sensory channels are automatically combined prior to response selection. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: EVENT-RELATED FMRI; FACIAL EXPRESSIONS; HUMAN BRAIN; MULTISENSORY INTEGRATION; INFLUENCE RECOGNITION; COMBINED PERCEPTION; TIME-COURSE; VOICE; FACE; ATTENTION; Multisensory; Emotion; Facial expression; Vocal expression; Response conflict; Attention
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
Divisions: Human Sciences > Institut für Psychologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Jun 2020 06:25
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2020 06:25
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/20850

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