Systematic status and phylogenetic relationships of the enigmatic Tanacetum paradoxum Bornm. (Asteraceae, Anthemideae): evidences from nrDNA ITS, micromorphological, and cytological data

Sonboli, Ali and Osaloo, Shahrokh Kazempour and Valles, Joan and Oberprieler, Christoph (2011) Systematic status and phylogenetic relationships of the enigmatic Tanacetum paradoxum Bornm. (Asteraceae, Anthemideae): evidences from nrDNA ITS, micromorphological, and cytological data. PLANT SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION, 292 (1-2). pp. 85-93. ISSN 0378-2697, 2199-6881

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Abstract

In order to evaluate the phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic classification of the Iranian endemic Tanacetum paradoxum Bornm. (Asteraceae, Anthemideae), a molecular analysis based on nrDNA ITS sequences of 16 species of Tanacetum together with representatives of 27 genera of subtribes Artemisiinae and Handeliinae as well as a micromorphological study of achenes and pollen grains was performed. The chromosome number of 2n = 2x = 16 and the genome size of T. paradoxum (2C = 8.81 +/- 0.19 pg) are reported here for the first time. Due to the well-supported close phylogenetic relationship of T. paradoxum to the species of the genus Artemisia (Bayesian inference, posterior probability PP = 1), which is supported by cytological (x = 8) and micromorphological features concerning the achene shape and pollen type, the combination Artemisia paradoxa (Bomm.) Sonboli is proposed.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NUCLEAR RIBOSOMAL DNA; INTERNAL TRANSCRIBED SPACERS; ARTEMISIA L. ASTERACEAE; SUBTRIBE ARTEMISIINAE; MOLECULAR PHYLOGENY; GENUS ARTEMISIA; TAXONOMIC SIGNIFICANCE; NUCLEOTIDE-SEQUENCES; CHROMOSOME-NUMBERS; CYPSELA MORPHOLOGY; Artemisia; Chromosomes; Compositae; Genome size; Iran; Phylogeny; Tanacetum
Subjects: 500 Science > 580 Botanical sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften > Group Plant Systematics and Evolution (Prof. Dr. Christoph Oberprieler)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 24 Jun 2020 08:05
Last Modified: 24 Jun 2020 08:05
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/21146

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