Perceptual learning with perceptions

Stemme, Anja and Deco, Gustavo and Lang, Elmar W. (2011) Perceptual learning with perceptions. COGNITIVE NEURODYNAMICS, 5 (1). pp. 31-43. ISSN 1871-4080,

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Abstract

In this work we present an approach to understand neuronal mechanisms underlying perceptual learning. Experimental results achieved with stimulus patterns of coherently moving dots are considered to build a simple neuronal model. The design of the model is made transparent and underlying behavioral assumptions made explicit. The key aspect of the suggested neuronal model is the learning algorithm used: We evaluated an implementation of Hebbian learning and are thus able to provide a straight-forward model capable to explain the neuronal dynamics underlying perceptual learning. Moreover, the simulation results suggest a very simple explanation for the aspect of "sub-threshold" learning (Watanabe et al. in Nature 413:844-884, 2001) as well as the relearning of motion discrimination after damage to primary visual cortex as recently reported (Huxlin et al. in J Neurosci 29:3981-3991, 2009) and at least indicate that perceptual learning might only occur when accompanied by conscious percepts.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: WORKING-MEMORY; BRAIN; MODEL; MOTION; DAMAGE; TASK; FMRI; Perceptual learning; Hebb; Neurodynamical model; Perception
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie > Prof. Dr. Elmar Lang
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2020 08:22
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2020 08:22
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/21236

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