Prospective evaluation of biliary reconstruction with duct-to-duct continuous suture in adult live donor liver transplantation

Tsui, Tung Yu and Schlitt, Hans Juergen and Obed, Aiman (2011) Prospective evaluation of biliary reconstruction with duct-to-duct continuous suture in adult live donor liver transplantation. LANGENBECKS ARCHIVES OF SURGERY, 396 (2). pp. 209-215. ISSN 1435-2443,

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Abstract

Biliary reconstruction remains the Achilles' heel of adult live donor liver transplantation (LDLT). The study aims to investigate the feasibility of duct-to-duct hepaticocholedochostomy in LDLT. Perioperative data from 30 consecutive LDLT aiming at duct-to-duct reconstruction of the biliary tract using a continuous suture technique were prospectively collected. Nineteen recipients (63.3%) had one graft bile duct. Eleven recipients (36.7%) had two or three graft bile ducts. The median follow-up was 50 months. The overall biliary complication rate was 23.3%. Two recipients developed biliary stricture (6.7%), and two recipients (6.7%) presented with biliary leakage in early posttransplant phase (< 90 days). One recipient suffered from bilioma (3.3%), and two recipients (6.7%) presented with biliary stricture in later posttransplant phase (> 90 days). No correlation was found between the number of graft bile ducts and the incidence of biliary complications. No biliary complication-associated necessity for re-transplantation or mortality was observed. On multivariate analysis, no single risk factor associated with biliary complication could be identified. All biliary complications were successfully treated with Roux-en-hepaticojejunostomy and/or with endoscopic interventions. Duct-to-duct hepaticocholedochostomy with continues suture represents a safe and feasible procedure for biliary reconstruction in LDLT. Recipients may benefit from aggressive management of biliary complications with Roux-en-hepaticojejunostomy as compared with repeated endoscopic interventions in early posttransplant phase.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: RIGHT LOBE GRAFT; COMPLICATIONS; DRAINAGE; Live donor liver transplantation; Biliary reconstruction; Duct-to-duct continues suture; Biliary complication
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 26 Jun 2020 09:40
Last Modified: 26 Jun 2020 09:40
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/21332

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