A molecular phylogeny and a revised classification of the Mediterranean genus Anthemis s.I. (Compositae, Anthemideae) based on three molecular markers and micromorphological characters

Lo Presti, Rosa Maria and Oppolzer, Stephanie and Oberprieler, Christoph (2010) A molecular phylogeny and a revised classification of the Mediterranean genus Anthemis s.I. (Compositae, Anthemideae) based on three molecular markers and micromorphological characters. TAXON, 59 (5). pp. 1441-1456. ISSN 0040-0262, 1996-8175

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

A molecular phylogeny including c. 75% of all known species belonging to the closely related genera Anthemis and Cola (Compositae, Anthemideae) and based on nucleotide sequences from two plastid regions (psbA-troll and trnC-petN spacers) and one nuclear marker (ITS) is presented. The molecular analyses were supplemented by a multivariate analysis of 25 micromorphological and anatomical characters. The results show incongruences among plastid and nuclear marker sets, which indicate that hybridisation may have played an important role in the evolution of this morphologically diverse plant group. However, molecular and morphological data both support a sister-group relationship between four perennial species (A. calcarea, A. fruticulosa, A. marschalliana, A. trotzkiana) and the main clades of Cota and Anthemis. We propose segregation of these from Anthemis as a new genus, Archanthemis. With the exclusion of these four taxa, both the nrDNA and the cpDNA datasets support the monophyly of Anthemis. Further molecular and morphological evidence is provided for the generic independence of the genus Cola. The traditional infrageneric classifications of Anthemis and Cola are not entirely supported by the phylogenetic analyses as a picture of intense reticulate evolution among the different lineages emerges.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: LENGTH DIFFERENCE TEST; L. COMPOSITAE; INCONGRUENCE; ASTERACEAE; EVOLUTION; MITOCHONDRIAL; MATRICARIA; PATTERNS; POSITION; HISTORY; Anthemis; Archanthemis; chloroplast DNA; Cota; ITS; Mediterranean; micro-morphology; taxonomy
Subjects: 500 Science > 580 Botanical sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften > Group Plant Systematics and Evolution (Prof. Dr. Christoph Oberprieler)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 09 Jul 2020 13:28
Last Modified: 09 Jul 2020 13:28
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/24146

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item