In silico analysis of the histaprodifen induced activation pathway of the guinea-pig histamine H-1-receptor

Strasser, Andrea and Wittmann, Hans-Joachim (2010) In silico analysis of the histaprodifen induced activation pathway of the guinea-pig histamine H-1-receptor. JOURNAL OF COMPUTER-AIDED MOLECULAR DESIGN, 24 (9). pp. 759-769. ISSN 0920-654X, 1573-4951

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Abstract

The binding of (partial) agonists in the binding pocket of biogenic amine receptors induces a conformational change from the inactive to the active state of the receptors. There is only little knowledge about the binding pathways of ligands into binding pocket on molecular level. So far, it was not possible with molecular dynamic simulations to observe the ligand binding and receptor activation. Furthermore, there is nearly nothing known, in which state of ligand binding, the receptor gets activated. The aim of this study was to get more detailed insight into the process of ligand binding and receptor activation. With the recently developed LigPath algorithm, we scanned the potential energy surface of the binding process of dimeric histaprodifen, a partial agonist at the histamine H-1-receptor, into the guinea pig histamine H-1-receptor, taking also into account the receptor activation. The calculations exhibited large conformational changes of Trp(6.48) and Phe(6.55) during ligand binding and receptor activation. Additionally, conformational changes were also observed for Phe(6.52), Tyr(6.51) and Phe(6.44). Conformational changes of Trp(6.48) and Phe(6.52) are discussed in literature as rotamer toggle switch in context with receptor activation. Additionally, the calculations indicate that the binding of dimeric histaprodifen, accompanied by receptor activation is energetically preferred. In general, this study gives new, theoretical insights onto ligand binding and receptor activation on molecular level.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTORS; BETA(2) ADRENERGIC-RECEPTOR; INDUCED CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES; BETA(2)-ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; H-1 RECEPTOR; CONSTITUTIVE ACTIVATION; TRANSMEMBRANE HELICES; AGONIST BINDING; LIGAND-BINDING; Guinea-pig Histamine H-1-Receptor; G protein-coupled receptor; Inactive conformation; Active conformation; Receptor activation; LigPath
Subjects: 600 Technology > 615 Pharmacy
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy > Alumni or Retired Professors > Pharmaceutical/Medicinal Chemistry II (Prof. Buschauer)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2020 05:58
Last Modified: 15 Jul 2020 05:58
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/24254

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