Spontaneous immortalization of neural crest-derived corneal progenitor cells after chromosomal aberration

Brandl, C. and Kaesbauer, J. and Weber, B. H. F. and Morsczeck, Christian (2010) Spontaneous immortalization of neural crest-derived corneal progenitor cells after chromosomal aberration. CELL PROLIFERATION, 43 (4). pp. 372-377. ISSN 0960-7722,

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Objectives: In a previous study, we have reported the existence of neural crest-derived stem cell-like cells originating from the corneal limbus of juvenile mice (termed murine corneal cells, MCCs). To yield a sufficient number of MCCs, for example, for cell-therapy approaches, here we have investigated MCCs' ability for extensive proliferation, and we have evaluated their stem cell qualities and genetic stability after large-scale culture. Materials and methods: MCCs were established from corneal limbal tissue of juvenile mice. To determine their cell proliferation and self-renewing potential, MTT tests and an estimation of colony forming unit efficiency were carried out. Multipotency of cell differentiation was examined by applying adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation protocols. Moreover, karyotyping was performed and expression of stem cell markers and cell cycle-associated genes was analysed. Results: MCCs, as primary cells, could be cultured for more than 60 passages. We observed increased cell proliferation and high number of colony forming units (CFUs) after extensive culture. Interestingly, there were no changes in expression of MCC markers. Furthermore, cell differentiation potentials remained comparable with MCCs at early passages. However, karyotyping revealed numeric chromosomal aberrations at higher passages. Moreover, tumour suppressor genes such as p16 and p21 were found to be down-regulated after large-scale cell culture. Conclusions: MCCs immortalize spontaneously after extensive cell culture, but still demonstrate stem cell-like qualities.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: STEM-CELLS; MICE; KERATOCYTES; EXPRESSION; P21;
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Humangenetik
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2020 07:14
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2020 07:14
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/24356

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item