Pongratz, Georg and Ehrenstein, Boris and Hartung, Wolfgang and Schoelmerich, Juergen and Fleck, Martin (2010) A patient with Pfeifer-Weber-Christian Disease - Successful Therapy with Cyclosporin A: case report. BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS, 11: 18. ISSN 1471-2474,
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Background: Pfeifer-Weber-Christian disease (PWCD) is a rare inflammatory disorder of the subcutaneous fatty tissue. The diagnosis and therapy of this rare type of panniculitis is still controversial and will be discussed in this article. Case presentation: We here report the rare case of a 64-year old male patient, with PWCD. The patient suffered from rheumatoid arthritis for several years, but then developed relapsing fever and recently occurring painful subcutaneous nodules predominantly at the inner part of his left upper limb with no signs of synovitis. Finally, a biopsy from one of the nodules revealed lobular panniculitis with mixed cell infiltrate, which was conformable only with PWCD, after excluding several differential diagnoses. In our patient PWCD developed despite immunosuppressive therapy with steroids and different disease modifying drugs, which the patient received to treat his underlying rheumatoid arthritis. However, when DMARD therapy was switched to Ciclosporin A the patient's symptoms resolved. Conclusion: Our observation supports the hypothesis that T cells are involved in the pathogenesis of PWCD. Thus, T cell modifying drugs should be primarily used to treat patients with this rare disorder.
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | CYTOPHAGIC HISTIOCYTIC PANNICULITIS; NODULAR PANNICULITIS; FEBRILE; |
| Subjects: | 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine |
| Divisions: | Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I |
| Depositing User: | Dr. Gernot Deinzer |
| Date Deposited: | 10 Aug 2020 13:32 |
| Last Modified: | 10 Aug 2020 13:32 |
| URI: | https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/25287 |
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