Relapse prevention program in German alcoholics

Johann, Monika and Bobbe, Gabriela and Franke, Elke and Wodarz, Norbert (2003) Relapse prevention program in German alcoholics. PSYCHIATRISCHE PRAXIS, 30. S125-S128. ISSN 0303-4259

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Abstract

Relapse prevention plays an important role in the treatment of alcoholics. Positive predictors are high self-efficacy and confidence in high-risk situations, positive outcome expectancies, sufficient coping-skills and low craving. We examined 64 primary German alcoholics. Each person met the criteria of alcohol dependence of DSM-IV and ICD-10. Subjects were included in an inpatient 4-step relapse prevention program. This manual-guided group psychotherapy is based on cognitive-behavioral approach focused on high-risk situations, phases of relapse, stress/relax and resources. Craving before and after treatment did not differ, so that using this kind of relapse prevention training might be suitable in both in- and out-patient programs. High values for insight, optimism, self-efficacy and confidence in high-risk situations might enhance individual coping-skills to balance patient's lifestyle focussing on an abstinent way of life.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DETOXIFICATION;
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 13 Sep 2021 13:10
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2021 13:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/39084

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