Heat transport in the quantum Rabi model: universality and ultrastrong coupling effects

Magazzu, Luca and Paladino, E. and Grifoni, M. (2025) Heat transport in the quantum Rabi model: universality and ultrastrong coupling effects. QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 10 (2): 025013. ISSN 2058-9565

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Abstract

Heat transport in a qubit-oscillator junction described by the quantum Rabi model is investigated. Upon variation of temperature, bias on the qubit and the qubit-oscillator coupling strength, a rich variety of effects is identified. For weak coupling to bosonic heat baths, transport is essentially controlled by the qubit-oscillator coupling g which defines a Kondo-like temperature TK(g). At temperatures much lower than TK, coherent heat transfer via virtual processes yields a T3 behavior in the linear conductance as a function of T, modulated by a prefactor determined by the junction parameters and unravelling its multilevel nature. In particular, a coherent suppression of the conductance arises in the presence of quasi-degeneracies in the spectrum. For T greater than or similar to TK, sequential processes dominate heat transfer and a scaling regime is found when quantities are scaled with TK. The conductance as a function of the bias on the qubit undergoes a transition from a resonant behavior at weak qubit-resonator coupling to a broadened, zero-bias peak regime at ultrastrong coupling.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: quantum transport; ultrastrong coupling; open quantum systems
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Grifoni > Group Milena Grifoni
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 15 Jul 2026 09:49
Last Modified: 15 Jul 2026 09:49
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/66593

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