Nucleon sigma terms with a variational analysis from Lattice QCD

Barca, Lorenzo and Bali, Gunnar and Collins, Sara (2025) Nucleon sigma terms with a variational analysis from Lattice QCD. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 111 (3): L031505. ISSN 2470-0010, 2470-0029

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Abstract

We determine the nucleon-sigma terms from lattice quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We find that the dominant excited state contamination in the nucleon three-point function with a scalar current is due to the transition between the nucleon and a S-wave scattering state of a nucleon and a scalar (sigma) meson. In this proof-of-concept study, we analyze a single Nf = 3 ensemble with the unphysically large pion mass Mn = 429 MeV. Excited state contamination is substantially reduced compared to the standard method when employing nucleon-sigma type interpolating operators within a generalized eigenvector analysis.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NON-SINGLET
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Schäfer > Group Gunnar Bali
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 16 Jul 2026 05:55
Last Modified: 16 Jul 2026 05:55
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/66606

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