Spin-orbit splitting and effective masses in p-type GaAs two-dimensional hole gases

Nichele, Fabrizio and Pal, Atindra Nath and Winkler, Roland and Gerl, Christian and Wegscheider, Werner and Ihn, Thomas and Ensslin, Klaus (2014) Spin-orbit splitting and effective masses in p-type GaAs two-dimensional hole gases. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 89 (8): 081306. ISSN 1098-0121, 1550-235X

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Abstract

We present magnetotransport measurements performed on two-dimensional hole gases embedded in carbon doped p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures grown on [001] oriented substrates. A pronounced beating pattern in the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations proves the presence of strong spin-orbit interaction in the device under study. We estimate the effective masses of spin-orbit-split subbands by measuring the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations at different hole densities. While the lighter heavy-hole effective mass is not energy dependent, the heavier heavy-hole effective mass has a prominent energy dependence, indicating a strong spin-orbit induced nonparabolicity of the valence band. The measured effective masses show qualitative agreement with self-consistent numerical calculations.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: HETEROSTRUCTURES; TRANSPORT; ELECTRONS; FIELD;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Werner Wegscheider
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 26 Nov 2019 14:48
Last Modified: 26 Nov 2019 14:48
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/10657

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