Addition of pnictogen atoms to chromium(II): synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of a chromium(IV) phosphide and a chromium(III) arsenide

Reisinger, Sabine and Bodensteiner, Michael and Pineda, Eufemio Moreno and McDouall, Joseph J. W. and Scheer, Manfred and Layfield, Richard A. (2014) Addition of pnictogen atoms to chromium(II): synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of a chromium(IV) phosphide and a chromium(III) arsenide. CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 5 (6). pp. 2443-2448. ISSN 2041-6520, 2041-6539

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Abstract

Chromium(II) chloride reacts with lithium pentamethylcyclopentadienide (LiCp*, Cp* C5Me5) and LiE(SiMe3)(2) (E = P or As) to give the heterocubane chromium phosphide [(eta(5)-Cp* Cr)(mu(3)-P)](4) (1) or the chromium arsenide cage [(eta(5)-Cp* Cr)(3)(mu(3)-As)(2)] (2), respectively. The crystal and molecular structures of both compounds have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The reactions represent unusual oxidative additions of pnictogen atoms to chromium(II), which in the case of 1 results in the formation of the unusual chromium(IV) formal oxidation state, and in the case of 2 provides access to chromium(III). Compound 1 is also a rare example of a transition metal mu 3-phosphide-ligated cubane. Magnetic susceptibility and magnetization measurements, with support from DFT calculations, indicate S 2 and S 9/2 ground states for 1 and 2, respectively, which can be rationalized by considering the electronic structure in terms of chromium-chromium bonding.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: IRON-SULFUR CLUSTERS; SPIN-CROSSOVER; ORGANOMETALLIC OXIDES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; WHITE PHOSPHORUS; COBALT COMPLEXES; METAL-COMPLEXES; P-4 ACTIVATION; BASIS-SETS;
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Chair Prof. Dr. Manfred Scheer
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 29 Nov 2019 09:01
Last Modified: 29 Nov 2019 09:01
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/10996

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