Aerosinusitis Part 1: Fundamentals, pathophysiology and prophylaxis Aerosinusitis

Weber, R. and Kuehnel, T. and Graf, J. and Hosemann, W. (2014) Aerosinusitis Part 1: Fundamentals, pathophysiology and prophylaxis Aerosinusitis. HNO, 62 (1). pp. 57-64. ISSN 0017-6192, 1433-0458

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Abstract

The relevance of aerosinusitis stems from the high number of flight passengers and the impaired fitness for work of the flight personnel. The frontal sinus is more frequently affected than the maxillary sinus and the condition generally occurs during descent. Sinonasal diseases and anatomic variations leading to obstruction of paranasal sinus ventilation favor the development of aerosinusitis. This Continuing Medical Education (CME) article is based on selective literature searches of the PubMed database (search terms: "aerosinusitis", "barosinusitis", "barotrauma" AND "sinus", "barotrauma" AND "sinusitis", "sinusitis" AND "flying" OR "aviator"). Additionally, currently available monographs and further articles that could be identified based on the publication reviews were also included. Part 1 presents the pathophysiology, symptoms, risk factors, epidemiology and prophylaxis of aerosinusitis. In part 2, diagnosis, conservative and surgical treatment will be discussed.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ENDOSCOPIC SINUS SURGERY; AIR-TRAVEL; BAROTRAUMA; PNEUMOCEPHALUS; MANAGEMENT; DIVERS; INCIDENTS; AVIATORS; FLIGHT; Aerosinusitis; Sinusitis; Barotrauma; Epidemiology; Flight attendant
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 02 Dec 2019 10:16
Last Modified: 02 Dec 2019 10:16
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/11073

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