Drosophila Rhodopsin 7 can partially replace the structural role of Rhodopsin 1, but not its physiological function

Grebler, Rudi and Kistenpfennig, Christa and Rieger, Dirk and Bentrop, Joachim and Schneuwly, Stephan and Senthilan, Pingkalai R. and Helfrich-Foerster, Charlotte (2017) Drosophila Rhodopsin 7 can partially replace the structural role of Rhodopsin 1, but not its physiological function. JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY A-NEUROETHOLOGY SENSORY NEURAL AND BEHAVIORAL PHYSIOLOGY, 203 (8). pp. 649-659. ISSN 0340-7594, 1432-1351

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Abstract

Rhodopsin 7 (Rh7), a new invertebrate Rhodopsin gene, was discovered in the genome of Drosophila melanogaster in 2000 and thought to encode for a functional Rhodopsin protein. Indeed, Rh7 exhibits most hallmarks of the known Rhodopsins, except for the G-protein-activating QAKK motif in the third cytoplasmic loop that is absent in Rh7. Here, we show that Rh7 can partially substitute Rh1 in the outer receptor cells (R1-6) for rhabdomere maintenance, but that it cannot activate the phototransduction cascade in these cells. This speaks against a role of Rh7 as photopigment in R1-6, but does not exclude that it works in the inner photoreceptor cells.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: RETINAL DEGENERATION; COMPOUND EYE; HETEROLOGOUS EXPRESSION; PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS; ECTOPIC EXPRESSION; MELANOGASTER; OPSIN; GENE; SYSTEM; BLUE; Phototransduction; Electroretinograms; Rhodopsins; Compound eyes; Drosophila melanogaster
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Entwicklungsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Stephan Schneuwly)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 14 Dec 2018 13:16
Last Modified: 18 Feb 2019 14:51
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/1466

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