Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Anxiety Disorders - A Possible Therapeutic Option? A Systematic Review

Vennewald, N. and Diemer, J. and Zwanzger, P. (2013) Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for Anxiety Disorders - A Possible Therapeutic Option? A Systematic Review. FORTSCHRITTE DER NEUROLOGIE PSYCHIATRIE, 81 (10). pp. 550-560. ISSN 0720-4299, 1439-3522

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Abstract

Anxiety disorders rank among the most frequent psychiatric disorders. Effective psychotherapeutic and psychopharmacological interventions exist, although a considerable number of patients does not respond to standard interventions. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is capable of modulating cortical activity locally and non-invasively. Therefore, rTMS is discussed as a possible alternative treatment approach in psychiatric disorders. The present paper aims to provide a systematic review of randomised controlled studies, open studies, and case reports examining the potential therapeutic effects of rTMS in anxiety disorders. Overall, these studies suggest beneficial effects of rTMS on anxiety symptoms. Nevertheless, larger randomised controlled studies are warranted to allow a more comprehensive evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy of rTMS in anxiety disorders.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; DORSOLATERAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX; NATIONAL-COMORBIDITY-SURVEY; THETA-BURST STIMULATION; FMRI-GUIDED RTMS; PANIC DISORDER; MAJOR DEPRESSION; FUNCTIONAL NEUROANATOMY; CORTICAL EXCITABILITY; SURVEY-REPLICATION; repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; rTMS; anxiety disorders; panic disorder; PTSD
Subjects: 100 Philosophy & psychology > 150 Psychology
Divisions: Psychology and Pedagogy > Institut für Psychologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 30 Mar 2020 11:28
Last Modified: 30 Mar 2020 11:28
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/15963

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