Impact of liver cirrhosis on liver enhancement at Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI at 3 Tesla

Verloh, N. and Haimerl, M. and Rennert, J. and Mueller-Wille, R. and Niessen, C. and Kirchner, G. and Scherer, M. N. and Schreyer, A. G. and Stroszczynski, C. and Fellner, C. and Wiggermann, P. (2013) Impact of liver cirrhosis on liver enhancement at Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI at 3 Tesla. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY, 82 (10). pp. 1710-1715. ISSN 0720-048X,

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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess differences in enhancement effects of liver parenchyma between normal and cirrhotic livers on dynamic, Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI at 3 T. Materials and methods: 93 patients with normal (n = 54) and cirrhotic liver (n = 39; Child-Pugh class A, n = 18; B, n = 16; C, n = 5) underwent contrast-enhanced MRI with liver specific contrast media at 3 T. T1-weighted volume interpolated breath hold examination (VIBE) sequences with fat suppression were acquired before contrast injection, in the arterial phase (AP), in the late arterial phase (LAP), in the portal venous phase (PVP), and in the hepatobiliary phase (HBP) after 20 min. The relative enhancement (RE) of the signal intensity of the liver parenchyma was calculated for all phases. Results: Mean RE was significantly different among all evaluated groups in the hepatobiliary phase and with increasing severity of liver cirrhosis, a decreasing, but still significant reduction of RE could be shown. Phase depending changes of RE for each group were observed. In case of non-cirrhotic liver or Child-Pugh Score A cirrhosis mean RE showed a significant increase between AP, LAP, PVP and HBP. For Child-Pugh B + C cirrhosis RE increased until PVP, however, there was no change in case of B cirrhosis (p = 0.501) and significantly reduced in case of C cirrhosis (p = 0.043) during HBP. Conclusion: RE of liver parenchyma is negatively affected by increased severity of liver cirrhosis, therefore diagnostic value of HBP could be limited in case of Child Pugh B + C cirrhosis. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ORGANIC ANION TRANSPORTERS; GADOXETATE DISODIUM; HEPATOBILIARY PHASE; CONTRAST AGENT; HEPATIC-UPTAKE; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; CLINICAL-EVALUATION; IMAGING EVALUATION; SIGNAL INTENSITY; ACID; Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); Gd-EOB-DTPA; Liver function; Liver cirrhosis; 3 Tesla
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Innere Medizin I
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 31 Mar 2020 11:18
Last Modified: 31 Mar 2020 11:18
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/16006

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