Monte Carlo Study of the Semimetal-Insulator Phase Transition in Monolayer Graphene with a Realistic Interelectron Interaction Potential

Ulybyshev, M. V. and Buividovich, P. V. and Katsnelson, M. I. and Polikarpov, M. I. (2013) Monte Carlo Study of the Semimetal-Insulator Phase Transition in Monolayer Graphene with a Realistic Interelectron Interaction Potential. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 111 (5): 056801. ISSN 0031-9007, 1079-7114

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Abstract

We report on the results of the first-principles numerical study of spontaneous breaking of chiral (sublattice) symmetry in suspended monolayer graphene due to electrostatic interaction, which takes into account the screening of Coulomb potential by electrons on sigma orbitals. In contrast to the results of previous numerical simulations with unscreened potential, we find that suspended graphene is in the conducting phase with unbroken chiral symmetry. This finding is in agreement with recent experimental results by the Manchester group [D. C. Elias et al., Nat. Phys. 7, 701 (2011); A. S. Mayorov et al., Nano Lett. 12, 4629 (2012)]. Further, by artificially increasing the interaction strength, we demonstrate that suspended graphene is quite close to the phase transition associated with spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, which suggests that fluctuations of chirality and nonperturbative effects might still be quite important.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 06 Apr 2020 07:14
Last Modified: 06 Apr 2020 07:14
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/16346

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