Chemical Degradation in Organic Light-Emitting Devices: Mechanisms and Implications for the Design of New Materials

Schmidbauer, Susanna and Hohenleutner, Andreas and Koenig, Burkhard (2013) Chemical Degradation in Organic Light-Emitting Devices: Mechanisms and Implications for the Design of New Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 25 (15). pp. 2114-2129. ISSN 0935-9648,

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Abstract

Degradation of the materials in organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) is the major impediment for the development of economically feasible, highly efficient and durable devices for commercial applications. Even though this chemical degradation is complex and the least understood of the different degradation modes in OLEDs, scientists were successful in providing insight into some of the responsible processes. In this progress report we will review recent advances in the elucidation of chemical degradation mechanisms: First possible reasons for defect formation and the most common and important methods to investigate those processes are covered before discussing the reactions and their products for the different types of materials present in a device. We summarize commonalities in the occurring mechanisms, and identify structural features and moieties that can be detrimental to operational stability. Some of the resulting implications on the development of new materials are presented and backed by concrete examples from literature.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: HOLE-TRANSPORTING MATERIALS; PHOSPHORESCENT IRIDIUM(III) COMPLEX; AMORPHOUS MOLECULAR MATERIALS; REORGANIZATION ENERGY-LEVEL; FLIGHT MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE; PLATINUM COMPLEXES; TRANSIENT ANALYSIS; organic light-emitting diodes; degradation; chemical degradation; charge conducting materials; phosphorescent dopants
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 16 Apr 2020 10:05
Last Modified: 16 Apr 2020 10:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/16812

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