Experimental Techniques for the Growth and Characterization of Silica Biomorphs and Silica Gardens

Kellermeier, Matthias and Glaab, Fabian and Melero-Garcia, Emilio and Manuel Garcia-Ruiz, Juan (2013) Experimental Techniques for the Growth and Characterization of Silica Biomorphs and Silica Gardens. In: UNSPECIFIED Methods in Enzymology,, 532 . ELSEVIER ACADEMIC PRESS INC, SAN DIEGO, pp. 225-256. ISBN 978-0-12-416617-2

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Abstract

Silica biomorphs and silica gardens are canonical examples of precipitation phenomena yielding self-assembled nanocrystalline composite materials with outstanding properties in terms of morphology and texture. Both types of structures form spontaneously in alkaline environments and rely on simple, and essentially similar, chemistry. However, the underlying growth processes are very sensitive to a range of experimental parameters, distinct preparation procedures, and external conditions. In this chapter, we report detailed protocols for the synthesis of these extraordinary biomimetic materials and identify critical aspects as well as advantages and disadvantages of different approaches. Furthermore, modifications of established standard procedures are reviewed and discussed with respect to their benefit for the control over morphogenesis and the reproducibility of the experiments in both cases. Finally, we describe currently used techniques for the characterization of these fascinating structures and devise promising ways to analyze their growth behavior and formation mechanisms in situ and as a function of time.

Item Type: Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords: BARIUM CARBONATE; CHIRALITY INDUCTION; PRECIPITATION; MEMBRANE; BEHAVIOR; FORMS; TUBES; BIOMINERALIZATION; MORPHOLOGIES; EVOLUTION;
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2020 09:28
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2020 09:28
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/17321

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