Membrane Microdomains, Rafts, and Detergent-Resistant Membranes in Plants and Fungi

Malinsky, Jan and Opekarova, Miroslava and Grossmann, Guido and Tanner, Widmar (2013) Membrane Microdomains, Rafts, and Detergent-Resistant Membranes in Plants and Fungi. In: UNSPECIFIED Annual Review of Plant Biology,, 64 . ANNUAL REVIEWS, PALO ALTO, pp. 501-529. ISBN 978-0-8243-0664-9

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Abstract

The existence of specialized microdomains in plasma membranes, postulated for almost 25 years, has been popularized by the concept of lipid or membrane rafts. The idea that detergent-resistant membranes are equivalent to lipid rafts, which was generally abandoned after a decade of vigorous data accumulation, contributed to intense discussions about the validity of the raft concept. The existence of membrane microdomains, meanwhile, has been verified by unequivocal independent evidence. This review summarizes the current state of research in plants and fungi with respect to common aspects of both kingdoms. In these organisms, principally immobile microdomains large enough for microscopic detection have been visualized. These microdomains are found in the context of cell-cell interactions (plant symbionts and pathogens), membrane transport, stress, and polarized growth, and the data corroborate at least three mechanisms of formation. As documented in this review, modern methods of visualization of lateral-membrane compartments are also able to uncover the functional relevance of membrane microdomains.

Item Type: Book Section
Uncontrolled Keywords: YEAST PLASMA-MEMBRANE; OXYGEN SPECIES PRODUCTION; LIPID RAFTS; CELL-WALL; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; PROTEINS; DOMAINS; DYNAMICS; SURFACE; REVEALS; lateral plasma membrane compartments; pathogen response; detergent resistance; sterol-rich domains
Subjects: 500 Science > 580 Botanical sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Pflanzenwissenschaften > Lehrstuhl für Zellbiologie und Pflanzenphysiologie (Prof. Dr. Klaus Grasser)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2020 09:36
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2020 09:36
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/17353

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