Cytotoxic tetraoxygenated xanthones from the bark of Garcinia schomburgkiana

Vo, Hau T. and Nguyen, Ngoc-Tuyet T. and Nguyen, Hieu T. and Do, Khoa Q. and Connolly, Joseph D. and Maas, Gerhard and Heilmann, Joerg and Werz, Udo R. and Pham, Hung D. and Nguyen, Lien-Hoa D. (2012) Cytotoxic tetraoxygenated xanthones from the bark of Garcinia schomburgkiana. PHYTOCHEMISTRY LETTERS, 5 (3). pp. 553-557. ISSN 1874-3900, 1876-7486

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Abstract

Two new tetraoxygenated xanthones, 6-O-demethyloliverixanthone and schomburgxanthone, together with cowanin, cowanol, fuscaxanthones A and B, 3-isomangostin hydrate, and 1,7-dihydroxyxanthone, were isolated from the bark of Garcinia schomburgkiana. Their structures were elucidated using 1-D and 2-D NMR techniques as well as chemical methods. Five of the isolated compounds were tested regarding their cytotoxicity against HeLa cells and the results showed that fuscaxanthone B and cowanin possessed remarkable activity with IC50 values of 2.4 +/- 0.2 and 2.7 +/- 0.3 mu g/ml, respectively, using an MTT assay. (C) 2012 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS; STRUCTURE ELUCIDATION; MANGOSTANA; Garcinia schomburgkiana; Guttiferae; 6-O-Demethyloliverixanthone; Schomburgxanthone; Xanthones; Cytotoxicity
Subjects: 600 Technology > 615 Pharmacy
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institute of Pharmacy > Pharmaceutical Biology (Prof. Heilmann)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 07 May 2020 05:16
Last Modified: 07 May 2020 05:16
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/18254

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