Absorption and emission spectroscopic investigation of alloxazine in aqueous solutions and comparison with lumichrome

Penzkofer, Alfons (2016) Absorption and emission spectroscopic investigation of alloxazine in aqueous solutions and comparison with lumichrome. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY A-CHEMISTRY, 314. pp. 114-124. ISSN 1010-6030,

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Abstract

The absorption and emission spectroscopic behavior of alloxazine is studied in aqueous solutions at pH 4 (10(-4)M HCl) and pH 10 (10(-4)M NaOH). At pH 4 only the pure form of alloxazine is present, while at pH 10 about 9% of alloxazine is present in its tautomeric form of isoalloxazine. Absorption cross-section spectra, fluorescence emission quantum distributions, fluorescence excitation quantum distributions, excitation wavelength dependent fluorescence quantum yields, fluorescence lifetimes, and radiative lifetimes are determined. The spectroscopic behavior of alloxazine at pH 4 and pH 10 is compared with that of 7,8-dimethyl-alloxazine (lumichrome) at pH 4 and pH 10. Photo-induced (excited-state) tautomerization of alloxazine to isoalloxazine is observed which does not occur for lumichrome. In the case of alloxazine the highest occupied molecular n orbital (n-HOMO) is energetically well below the highest occupied molecular pi orbital (pi-HOMO) giving non-degenerate ground-state to first excited-state (pi pi*) transition. For isoalloxazine, lumichrome, and lumichrome-10H-tautomer n-HOMO is only slightly below pi-HOMO causing photo-induced ground-state n -> pi electron transfer with elongation of fluorescence lifetime and radiative lifetime. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PHOTOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; FLUORESCENCE; RIBOFLAVIN; FLAVINS; PHOTOCHEMISTRY; BEHAVIOR; STATE; FILMS; PHOSPHORESCENCE; CYCLODEXTRINS; Alloxazine; Lumichrome; Photo-induced-tautomerization; Radiative lifetimes; n-HOMO and pi-HOMO level determination; Photo-induced n-HOMO ->pi-HOMO electron transfer
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Alumni or Retired Professors > Group Alfons Penzkofer
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2019 12:36
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2019 09:54
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/2257

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