Enhanced coupling through pi-stacking in imidazole-based molecular junctions

Fu, Tianren and Smith, Shanelle and Camarasa-Gomez, Maria and Yu, Xiaofang and Xue, Jiayi and Nuckolls, Colin and Evers, Ferdinand and Venkataraman, Latha and Wei, Sujun (2019) Enhanced coupling through pi-stacking in imidazole-based molecular junctions. CHEMICAL SCIENCE, 10 (43). pp. 9998-10002. ISSN 2041-6520, 2041-6539

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Abstract

We demonstrate that imidazole based pi-pi stacked dimers form strong and efficient conductance pathways in single-molecule junctions using the scanning-tunneling microscope-break junction (STM-BJ) technique and density functional theory-based calculations. We first characterize an imidazole-gold contact by measuring the conductance of imidazolyl-terminated alkanes (im-N-im, N = 3-6). We show that the conductance of these alkanes decays exponentially with increasing length, indicating that the mechanism for electron transport is through tunneling or super-exchange. We also reveal that pi-pi stacked dimers can be formed between imidazoles and have better coupling than through-bond tunneling. These experimental results are rationalized by calculations of molecular junction transmission using non-equilibrium Green's function formalism. This study verifies the capability of imidazole as a Au-binding ligand to form stable single- and pi-stacked molecule junctions at room temperature.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: BREAK-JUNCTION; CONDUCTANCE; TRANSPORT; COPPER;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 25 Mar 2020 07:25
Last Modified: 25 Mar 2020 07:25
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/25815

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