Physical activity and screen time in children who survived cancer: A report from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study

Schindera, Christina and Weiss, Annette and Hagenbuch, Niels and Otth, Maria and Diesch, Tamara and von der Weid, Nicolas and Kuehni, Claudia E. and Althaus, Claudia and Assbichler, Nadine and Balestra, Pamela and Baumeler, Heike and Beusch, Nadine and Blanc, Sarah and Brazzola, Pierluigi and Drerup, Susann and Garibay, Janine and Hochreutener, Franziska and Imbach, Monika and Julmy, Friedgard and Lemmel, Elena and Lo Piccolo, Rodolfo and Markiewicz, Heike and Mattielo, Veneranda and Reinberg, Annette and Siegenthaler, Renate and Schiltknecht, Astrid and Schwenke, Beate and Stahel, Verena (2020) Physical activity and screen time in children who survived cancer: A report from the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. PEDIATRIC BLOOD & CANCER, 67 (2): e28046. ISSN 1545-5009, 1545-5017

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Background Physical activity (PA) can reduce the risk of chronic adverse health conditions in childhood cancer survivors. We examined PA and sedentary screen time behavior in a nationwide study in Switzerland. Procedures The Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study sent questionnaires to parents of all Swiss resident >= 5-year survivors diagnosed between 1995 and 2010. We assessed PA including compulsory school sport, recreational sport, commuting to school, and time spent with screen media in those aged 5-15 years, and compared results with international recommendations. Results We included 766 survivors with a median age at diagnosis of 2.8 (interquartile range 1.4-5.0) years and a median age at study of 12.5 (10.0-14.3) years. Median PA time was 7.3 (4.8-10.0) h/week and median screen time was 82 (45-120) min/day. Compulsory school sport hours and walking or cycling to school contributed significantly to total PA. Note that 55% of survivors met PA and 68% screen time recommendations. PA was lower for children living in regions of Switzerland speaking French or Italian compared to German, and for those who had a relapse or musculoskeletal/neurological conditions. Screen time was higher in males, children with lower parental education, and a migration background. Conclusions PA and sedentary screen watching were associated with social factors, and PA also with clinical risk factors. Structural preventions that afford active commuting to school and sufficient school sport are essential, as is counseling vulnerable survivor groups such as those with musculoskeletal and neurological problems, and those who have had a relapse.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; ADULT SURVIVORS; RISK; POPULATION; SWITZERLAND; ADOLESCENT; MORTALITY; SCHOOL; childhood cancer survivors; chronic health conditions; exercise; late effects; Swiss Childhood Cancer Registry
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Institut für Epidemiologie und Präventivmedizin > Medical Sociology
Depositing User: Petra Gürster
Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2020 08:36
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2020 08:36
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/25820

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item