Bargaining over Babies: Theory, Evidence, and Policy Implications

Doepke, Matthias and Kindermann, Fabian (2019) Bargaining over Babies: Theory, Evidence, and Policy Implications. AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 109 (9). pp. 3264-3306. ISSN 0002-8282, 1944-7981

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Abstract

It takes a woman and a man to make a baby. This fact suggests that for a birth to take place, the parents should first agree on wanting a child. Using newly available data on fertility preferences and outcomes, we show that indeed, babies are likely to arrive only if both parents desire one. In addition, there are many couples who disagree on having babies, and in low-fertility countries women are much more likely than men to be opposed to having another child. We account for this evidence with a quantitative model of household bargaining in which the distribution of the burden of child care between mothers and fathers is a key determinant of fertility. The model implies that fertility is highly responsive to targeted policies that lower the child care burden specifically for mothers.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: FINANCIAL INCENTIVES; DESIRED FERTILITY; CHILD-CARE; HUSBANDS; BEHAVIOR; GENDER; INTENTIONS; WOMEN; MODEL; EMPOWERMENT;
Subjects: 300 Social sciences > 330 Economics
Divisions: Business, Economics and Information Systems > Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre und Ökonometrie > Economics of the Public SectorWirtschaftspolitik (Professor Dr. Fabian Kindermann)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 07 Apr 2020 05:08
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2020 05:08
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/26359

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