Preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the body in vascular patients: prevalence and significance of unsuspected extravascular findings

Turowski, Larissa Sarah and Dollinger, Marco and Wohlgemuth, Walter A. and Wildgruber, Moritz and Beyer, Lukas Philipp and Pfister, Karin and Stroszczynski, Christian and Mueller-Wille, Rene (2019) Preoperative computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the body in vascular patients: prevalence and significance of unsuspected extravascular findings. ROFO-FORTSCHRITTE AUF DEM GEBIET DER RONTGENSTRAHLEN UND DER BILDGEBENDEN VERFAHREN, 191 (8). pp. 716-724. ISSN 1438-9029, 1438-9010

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Abstract

Purpose Evaluation of the prevalence and significance of unsuspected extravascular findings on computed tomography angiography (CTA) of the body before endovascular or surgical treatment in vascular patients. Materials and Methods This study was approved by the local institutional review board. Radiology reports of 806 patients who underwent CTA of the body during January 2004 until December 2014 before endovascular or surgical treatment of vascular diseases were retrospectively reviewed. All unexpected extravascular abnormalities were classified as clinically non-significant (requiring no follow-up) or clinically significant (requiring further follow-up/immediate treatment). The course of patients with significant extravascular findings was retrospectively evaluated. Results Overall 806 patients were included in this study (592 men; mean age: 67 years). In 778 (96.5%) of 806 patients 3293 incidental extravascular findings were diagnosed. There were 259 suspicious findings in 205 patients (25.4%) that required further follow-up or immediate treatment. A previously unknown malignant tumor was diagnosed in 23 (2.9 %) patients. 10 patients (1.2 %) were diagnosed with lung cancer. Malignant tumors were detected more often in men than in women (3.5 % versus 0.9%). Patients with an incidental tumor were significantly older than patients without a tumor (mean age: 72.3 vs. 67.5 years). Conclusion Clinically significant unexpected extravascular findings are common in vascular patients. Especially noteworthy are malignant tumors of the lung.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NONCARDIAC FINDINGS; INCIDENTAL FINDINGS; CT-angiography; neoplasms; aorta
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 01 Apr 2020 12:40
Last Modified: 01 Apr 2020 12:40
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/26515

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