New Light on an Old Story: The Crystal Structure of Boron Tetrathiophosphate Revisited

Pielnhofer, Florian and Schoop, Leslie M. and Kuhn, Alexander and Eger, Roland and Nuss, Juergen and Nuss, Hanne and Lotsch, Bettina V. (2019) New Light on an Old Story: The Crystal Structure of Boron Tetrathiophosphate Revisited. ZEITSCHRIFT FUR ANORGANISCHE UND ALLGEMEINE CHEMIE, 645 (3). pp. 267-271. ISSN 0044-2313, 1521-3749

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Abstract

The crystal structure of boron tetrathiophosphate BPS4 was reinvestigated using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The structure shows unidimensional chains similar to SiS2 as structural motifs. BPS4 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Ibam (no. 72), with a = 5.6173(3), b = 8.9929(4), c = 5.2433(3) angstrom and V = 264.87(2) angstrom(3) and is closely related to the orthorhombic high-temperature modification of AlPS4 (ht-AlPS4). The SiS2-like chains are all oriented parallel to the c axis, which explains the needle-like morphology and that the crystals easily cleave to thinner needles under mechanical stress. While ht-AlPS4 shows an ordered Al-P sublattice, the B-P sublattice in BPS4 is substantially disordered. The thermal properties of BPS4 were investigated by DTA measurements and a detailed analysis of the Raman spectrum assisted by quantum mechanical calculations is presented. The crystallographic disorder in BPS4 is the result of inter-chain disorder, whereas local intra-chain ordering of B and P can be concluded from Raman spectroscopy.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: NORMAL-COORDINATE ANALYSIS; PERIODIC COMPOUNDS; HARTREE-FOCK; THIOPHOSPHATES; COMPOUND; SPECTRUM; Thiophosphate; BPS4; Boron; Single-crystal X-ray diffraction; Raman spectroscopy
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie
Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Anorganische Chemie > Chair Prof. Dr. Arno Pfitzner
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 17 Apr 2020 07:11
Last Modified: 17 Apr 2020 07:11
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/27537

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