The long non-coding RNA LINC00941 and SPRR5 are novel regulators of human epidermal homeostasis

Ziegler, Christian and Graf, Johannes and Faderl, Stefan and Schedlbauer, Jessica and Strieder, Nicholas and Foerstl, Bianca and Spang, Rainer and Bruckmann, Astrid and Merkl, Rainer and Hombach, Sonja and Kretz, Markus (2019) The long non-coding RNA LINC00941 and SPRR5 are novel regulators of human epidermal homeostasis. EMBO REPORTS, 20 (2): e46612. ISSN 1469-221X, 1469-3178

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Abstract

Several long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) act as regulators of cellular homeostasis; however, few of these molecules were functionally characterized in a mature human tissue environment. Here, we report that the lncRNA LINC00941 is a crucial regulator of human epidermal homeostasis. LINC00941 is enriched in progenitor keratinocytes and acts as a repressor of keratinocyte differentiation. Furthermore, LINC00941 represses SPRR5, a previously uncharacterized molecule, which functions as an essential positive regulator of keratinocyte differentiation. Interestingly, 54.8% of genes repressed in SPRR5-deficient epidermal tissue are induced in LINC00941-depleted organotypic epidermis, suggesting a common mode of action for both molecules.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DIFFERENTIATION COMPLEX; STEM-CELLS; GENE; P63; PROTEINS; differentiation; epidermis; LINC00941; long non-coding RNA; SPRR5
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Institut für Funktionelle Genomik > Lehrstuhl für Statistische Bioinformatik (Prof. Spang)
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie > Prof. Dr. Rainer Merkl
Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biochemie, Genetik und Mikrobiologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 20 Apr 2020 06:00
Last Modified: 20 Apr 2020 06:00
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/27635

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