Doppler shift in Andreev reflection from a moving superconducting condensate in Nb/InAs Josephson junctions

Rohlfing, F. and Tkachov, G. and Otto, F. and Richter, K. and Weiss, D. and Borghs, G. and Strunk, C. (2009) Doppler shift in Andreev reflection from a moving superconducting condensate in Nb/InAs Josephson junctions. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 80 (22): 220507. ISSN 2469-9950, 2469-9969

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Abstract

We study narrow ballistic Josephson weak links in a InAs quantum wells contacted by Nb electrodes and find a dramatic magnetic-field suppression of the Andreev reflection amplitude, which occurs even for in-plane field orientation with essentially no magnetic flux through the junction. Our observations demonstrate the presence of a Doppler shift in the energy of the Andreev levels, which results from diamagnetic screening currents in the hybrid Nb/InAs banks. The data for conductance, excess, and critical currents can be consistently explained in terms of the sample geometry and the McMillan energy, characterizing the transparency of the Nb/InAs interface.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ENERGY-GAP STRUCTURE; SUPERCURRENT; QUANTIZATION; CURRENTS; ballistic transport; critical currents; Doppler shift; III-V semiconductors; indium compounds; Josephson effect; metal-insulator boundaries; niobium; semiconductor quantum wells
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Weiss > Group Dieter Weiss
Physics > Institute of Experimental and Applied Physics > Chair Professor Weiss > Group Christoph Strunk
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 31 Aug 2020 10:12
Last Modified: 31 Aug 2020 10:12
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28086

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