Charge ratchet from spin flip: Space-time symmetry paradox

Smirnov, Sergey and Bercioux, Dario and Grifoni, Milena and Richter, Klaus (2009) Charge ratchet from spin flip: Space-time symmetry paradox. PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 80 (20): 201310. ISSN 1098-0121,

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Abstract

Traditionally the charge ratchet effect is considered as a consequence of either the spatial symmetry breaking engineered by asymmetric periodic potentials, or time asymmetry of the driving fields. Here we demonstrate that electrically and magnetically driven quantum dissipative systems with spin-orbit interactions represent an exception from this standard idea. In contrast to the so far well established belief, a charge ratchet effect appears when both the periodic potential and driving are symmetric. We show that the source of this paradoxical charge ratchet mechanism is the coexistence of quantum dissipation with the spin-flip processes induced by spin-orbit interactions.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: BROWNIAN MOTORS;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Grifoni > Group Milena Grifoni
Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Klaus Richter
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2020 04:30
Last Modified: 03 Sep 2020 04:30
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28234

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