sPhospholipase A(2) is inhibited by anthocyanidins

Dreiseitel, Andrea and Korte, Gabriele and Schreier, Peter and Oehme, Anett and Locher, Sanja and Hajak, Goeran and Sand, Philipp G. (2009) sPhospholipase A(2) is inhibited by anthocyanidins. JOURNAL OF NEURAL TRANSMISSION, 116 (9). pp. 1071-1077. ISSN 0300-9564, 1435-1463

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Abstract

Epidemiological studies suggest that nutritional antioxidants may reduce the incidence of neurodegenerative disorders and age-related cognitive decline. Specifically, protection against oxidative stress and inflammation has served as a rationale for promoting diets rich in vegetables and fruits. The present study addresses secretory phospholipase A(2) (sPLA(2)) as a novel candidate effector of neuroprotection conferred by anthocyanins and anthocyanidins. Using a photometric assay, 15 compounds were screened for their ability to inhibit PLA(2). Of these, cyanidin, malvidin, peonidin, petunidin, and delphinidin achieved K (i) values a parts per thousand currency sign18 mu M, suggesting a modulatory role for berry polyphenols in phospholipid metabolism.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A(2); NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES; ARACHIDONIC-ACID; RAT-BRAIN; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTATION; THERAPEUTIC IMPORTANCE; SELECTIVE-INHIBITION; BEHAVIORAL DEFICITS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; GLIAL-CELLS; Phospholipase A(2); Flavonoids; Anthocyanin; Anthocyanidin
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 09 Sep 2020 05:10
Last Modified: 09 Sep 2020 05:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28502

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