Prospective study of physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer

Leitzmann, Michael F. and Koebnick, Corinna and Moore, Steven C. and Danforth, Kim N. and Brinton, Louise A. and Hollenbeck, Albert R. and Schatzkin, Arthur and Lacey, James V. (2009) Prospective study of physical activity and the risk of ovarian cancer. CANCER CAUSES & CONTROL, 20 (5). pp. 765-773. ISSN 0957-5243, 1573-7225

Full text not available from this repository. (Request a copy)

Abstract

Available studies on physical activity and ovarian cancer have produced inconsistent findings, with some previous studies reporting a positive association between vigorous physical activity and ovarian cancer risk. We prospectively investigated the relations of self-reported moderate and vigorous physical activity to ovarian cancer in a cohort of 96,216 US women aged 51-72 years at baseline, followed from 1996-1997 to 31 December 2003. During seven years of follow-up, we documented 309 cases of epithelial ovarian carcinoma. In analyses adjusted for age, the relative risks (RRs) of ovarian cancer for individual and joint combinations of moderate and vigorous physical activity such as entirely inactive, neither moderate nor vigorous physical activity, moderate physical activity only, vigorous physical activity only, and both moderate and vigorous physical activity were 0.88, 1.0 (reference), 0.89, 1.05, and 1.08 (95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.81-1.43, respectively. After multivariate adjustment, the relation was essentially unchanged (RR comparing women with both moderate and vigorous physical activity to those with neither moderate nor vigorous physical activity = 1.10; 95% CI = 0.82-1.48). The null association between physical activity and ovarian cancer persisted in subgroups of women as defined by body mass index, parity, oral contraceptive use, menopausal hormone therapy, family history of ovarian cancer, and other variables (all p values for interaction > 0.05). Neither moderate nor vigorous physical activity showed a statistically significant association with ovarian cancer in this large cohort of women.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: LARGE COHORT; FOLLOW-UP; WOMEN; LIFE; HEALTH; BREAST; Physical activity; Cancer; Prospective study
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Institut für Epidemiologie und Präventivmedizin > Lehrstuhl für Genetische Epidemiologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2020 13:31
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2020 13:31
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28729

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item