Comparison of murine dental follicle precursor and retinal progenitor cells after neural differentiation in vitro

Ernst, Wolfgang and Saugspier, Michael and Felthaus, Oliver and Driemel, Oliver and Morsczeck, Christian (2009) Comparison of murine dental follicle precursor and retinal progenitor cells after neural differentiation in vitro. CELL BIOLOGY INTERNATIONAL, 33 (7). pp. 758-764. ISSN 1065-6995, 1095-8355

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Abstract

Human dental stem or precursor cells can differentiate into multiple cell types like adipocytes, osteoblasts or chondrocytes. Recently, a number of different human dental stem cell lines were differentiated into neurons. This makes dental stem cells interesting as possible cell-based therapeutics for neural degenerative diseases. To test this hypothesis, we have investigated the neural differentiation potential of murine dental follicle precursor cells (mDFPCs). The mDFPC cell line was newly established without cell immortalization. After differentiation, neural cell marker expression in mDFPCs was checked and compared with that of murine retinal progenitor cells (mRPCs). Differentiated mDFPCs became neuron-like cells with small cell bodies and long/branching neurites, similar to differentiated mRPCs. However, mRPCs showed more complete neural differentiation. Furthermore, 5% of the differentiated mDFPCs and 37% of the differentiated mRPCs were positive for the glia cell marker GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein). The data presents new evidence of neural differentiation of mDFPCs, but only a small percentage of mDFPCs differentiated into glia cells, unlike mRPCs. (c) 2009 International Federation for Cell Biology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: STEM-CELLS; NEURONAL DIFFERENTIATION; RAT RETINA; TRANSPLANTATION; TEETH; Dental follicle cells; Neural differentiation; Neural degeneration; Retinal progenitor cells
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Humangenetik
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Zahnerhaltung und Parodontologie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2020 13:33
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2020 13:33
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28731

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