Fenestrated and branched stent prostheses in the aortic arch: first experiences

Kasprzak, P. M. and Mueller, T. and Loibnegger, A. and Kobuch, R. and Zorger, N. and Pfister, K. (2009) Fenestrated and branched stent prostheses in the aortic arch: first experiences. GEFASSCHIRURGIE, 14 (3). pp. 198-205. ISSN 0948-7034, 1434-3932

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Abstract

The current minimally invasive endovascular therapy of the descending thoracic aorta makes treatment of the aortic arch appear attractive in order to minimize the trauma of the surgical approach using a heart-lung machine with all its problems of cardiac arrest and hypothermia. Through proximalization of landing zone, complications such as endoleaks, migration and stent collapse can be minimized. Technical possibilities are scallops at the proximal end of the prosthesis, fenestration and branches, which each have their own special application depending on the pathology and morphology of the aorta. Scallops are used for pathologies of the small curvature, they are technically easier to implant and contribute longitudinal stabilization of the prosthesis. Fenestrations are technically challenging when deployed on the supra-aortic vessels and need to be extended with covered stents. Repeated manipulations carry the risk of embolization. Protheses with branches require great experience and a sophisticated prosthesis design, but placement is usually easier. Using different case studies, indications and applications are described and shown in the figures in order to achieve a basic understanding for future developments.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ENDOVASCULAR REPAIR; GRAFT; ANEURYSM; DISSECTION; MANAGEMENT; ENDOLEAKS; ARTERY; Scallops; Stentgraft with fenestration; Stentgraft with branches; Aortic arch; Endovascular
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Chirurgie
Medicine > Abteilung für Gefäßchirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Herz-, Thorax- und herznahe Gefäßchirurgie
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Röntgendiagnostik
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 14 Sep 2020 12:56
Last Modified: 14 Sep 2020 12:56
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/28864

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