The Old Ladies of the Seed Harvester ant Pogonomyrmex Rugosus: Foraging Performed by Two Groups of Workers

Oettler, Jan and Johnson, Robert A. (2009) The Old Ladies of the Seed Harvester ant Pogonomyrmex Rugosus: Foraging Performed by Two Groups of Workers. JOURNAL OF INSECT BEHAVIOR, 22 (3). pp. 217-226. ISSN 0892-7553,

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Abstract

We examined temporal polyethism in Pogonomyrmex rugosus, predicting a pattern of decreasing age from foragers to nest maintenance workers to individuals that were recruited to harvest a temporary food source. Nest maintenance workers were younger than foragers, as indicated by their heavier mass and lower mandibular wear. In contrast, recruited foragers were similar in mass to foragers but they displayed higher mandibular wear, suggesting that they were at least as old as foragers. Longevity estimates for marked individuals of these two latter task groups showed mixed results. Higher mandibular wear of recruited foragers suggests that they did not follow the normal sequence for temporal polyethism, but rather that they functioned as seed-millers, which should more quickly abrade their dentition. This would be the first demonstration of specialist milling individuals in a monomorphic seed-harvester ant.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: DIVISION-OF-LABOR; AGE POLYETHISM; COLONY SIZE; HONEY-BEES; FORMICIDAE; HYMENOPTERA; BADIUS; NEST; SOCIOGENESIS; SOCIOMETRY; Age polyethism; forager; Pogonomyrmex rugosus; nest maintenance workers; recruited foragers
Subjects: 500 Science > 590 Zoological sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Zoologie > Zoologie/Evolutionsbiologie (Prof. Dr. Jürgen Heinze)
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2020 12:10
Last Modified: 16 Sep 2020 12:10
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/29066

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