Organic reactions in low melting mixtures based on carbohydrates and L-carnitine-a comparison

Ilgen, Florian and Koenig, Burkhard (2009) Organic reactions in low melting mixtures based on carbohydrates and L-carnitine-a comparison. GREEN CHEMISTRY, 11 (6). pp. 848-854. ISSN 1463-9262,

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Abstract

A new L-carnitine/urea melt was developed and compared to previously reported sugar and sugar alcohol melts using several organic reactions for benchmarking. Physicochemical properties of the new L-carnitine melt, including the melting point and the polarity were determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and solvatochromatic measurements, respectively. The L-carnitine melt shows a very high polarity. Heck and Sonogashira cross-couplings, Diels-Alder reactions and Cu-catalysed 1,3-dipolar cycloadditions proceed cleanly in sugar and L-carnitine based melts, but the applicability of L-carnitine melts for standard organic reactions is limited by their lower thermal stability.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: UREA-SALT MIXTURES; IONIC LIQUIDS; ARYL HALIDES; 1,4-DISUBSTITUTED 1,2,3-TRIAZOLES; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; REGIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS; CROSS-COUPLINGS; GREEN SOLVENTS; HECK REACTION;
Subjects: 500 Science > 540 Chemistry & allied sciences
Divisions: Chemistry and Pharmacy > Institut für Organische Chemie > Lehrstuhl Prof. Dr. Burkhard König
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 12 Oct 2020 09:39
Last Modified: 12 Oct 2020 09:39
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/29731

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