Optical orientation in bipolar spintronic devices

Fabian, Jaroslav and Zutic, Igor (2008) Optical orientation in bipolar spintronic devices. SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 23 (11): 114005. ISSN 0268-1242, 1361-6641

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Abstract

Optical orientation is a highly efficient tool for the generation of nonequilibrium spin polarization in semiconductors. Combined with spin-polarized transport it offers new functionalities for conventional electronic devices, such as pn junction bipolar diodes or transistors. In nominally nonmagnetic junctions optical orientation can provide a source for spin capacitance-the bias-dependent nonequilibrium spin accumulation-or for spin-polarized current in bipolar spin-polarized solar cells. In magnetic junctions, the nonequilibrium spin polarization generated by spin orientation in the proximity of an equilibrium magnetization gives rise to the spin-voltaic effect (a realization of the Silsbee-Johnson coupling), enabling efficient control of electrical properties such as the I-V characteristics of the junctions by magnetic and optical fields. This paper reviews the main results of investigations of spin-polarized and magnetic pn junctions, from spin capacitance to the spin-voltaic effect.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: ELECTRICAL SPIN-INJECTION; METAL/TUNNEL BARRIER CONTACT; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; SEMICONDUCTOR HETEROSTRUCTURE; QUANTUM DOTS; SILICON; MAGNETIZATION; TRANSISTORS; PROPOSAL;
Subjects: 500 Science > 530 Physics
Divisions: Physics > Institute of Theroretical Physics > Chair Professor Richter > Group Jaroslav Fabian
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 21 Oct 2020 09:15
Last Modified: 21 Oct 2020 09:15
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/30147

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