Increased number of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells in oral squamous cell carcinomas detected by chromogenic immunohistochemical double staining

Schwarz, Stephan and Butz, Martin and Morsczeck, Christian and Reichert, Torsten E. and Driemel, Oliver (2008) Increased number of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells in oral squamous cell carcinomas detected by chromogenic immunohistochemical double staining. JOURNAL OF ORAL PATHOLOGY & MEDICINE, 37 (8). pp. 485-489. ISSN 0904-2512,

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: The role of tumor-infiltrating regulatory T cells (Treg) compromising antitumor effects of immune cells in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is largely unknown. PURPOSE: The presence of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) Treg as well as of CD3(+) FoxP3(+) and of CD8(+) FoxP3(+) tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) was verified in OSCC and compared with non-cancerous lymphoepithelial tissue. RESULTS: Three double stainings (CD3/FoxP3, CD8/FoxP3 and CD25/FoxP3) were performed on tissue sections of 15 OSCC and compared with 15 human tonsils. RESULTS: OSCC biopsy samples provide evidence for a strong infiltration of TIL, in particular, naturally occurring CD25(+) FoxP3(+) Treg. Whereas a comparison of OSCC and control tissue did not show significant changes in the number of CD3(+) FoxP3(+) TIL and of CD8(+) FoxP3(+) TIL, a significantly higher frequency of CD25(+) FoxP3(+) TIL (Treg) could be observed in OSCC (P < 0.001, two-sided t-test). Given the small number of specimens, a significant correlation with tumor stage could not be verified. CONCLUSION: Chromogenic double staining of CD4/FoxP3 is a promising tool for the detection of Treg in paraffin-embedded tissue of OSCC.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: IMMUNOLOGICAL SELF-TOLERANCE; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; TUMOR MICROENVIRONMENT; IDENTIFICATION; SUPPRESSION; EXPRESSION; INDUCTION; SURVIVAL; CANCER; HEAD; CD25(+) FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells; double staining; immunohistochemistry; oral squamous cell carcinoma
Subjects: 600 Technology > 610 Medical sciences Medicine
Divisions: Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Humangenetik
Medicine > Lehrstuhl für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 26 Oct 2020 09:17
Last Modified: 26 Oct 2020 09:17
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/30394

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