Reversible monomer-oligomer transition in human prion protein

Sasaki, Ken and Gaikwad, Jyoti and Hashiguchi, Shuhei and Kubota, Toshiya and Sugimura, Kazuhisa and Kremer, Werner and Kalbitzer, Hans Robert and Akasaka, Kazuyuki (2008) Reversible monomer-oligomer transition in human prion protein. PRION, 2 (3). pp. 118-122. ISSN 1933-6896, 1933-690X

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Abstract

The structure and the dissociation reaction of oligomers PrPoligo from reduced human prion huPrP(C)(23-231) have been studied by H-1-NMR and tryptophan fluorescence spectroscopy at varying pressure, along with circular dichroism and atomic force microscopy. The H-1-NMR and fluorescence spectral feature of the oligomer is consistent with the notion that the N-terminal residues including all seven Trp residues, are free and mobile, while residues 105 similar to 210, comprising the AGAAAAGA motif and S1-Loop-HelixA-Loop-S2-Loop-HelixC, are engaged in intra- and/or inter-molecular interactions. By increasing pressure to 200 MPa, the oligomers tend to dissociate into monomers which may be identified with PrPC*, a rare metastable form of PrPC stabilized at high pressure (Kachel et al., BMC Struct Biol 6: 16). The results strongly suggest that the oligomeric form PrPoligo is in dynamic equilibrium with the monomeric forms via PrPC*, namely huPrP(C) reversible arrow huPrP(C)* reversible arrow huPrP(oligo).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: PRESSURE NMR-SPECTROSCOPY; INTERMEDIATE STATES; CONVERSION; DISSOCIATION; PRPSC; human prion; oligomer structure; pressure dissociation; reversible monomer-oligomer transition; circular dichroism; high pressure NMR; atomic force microscopy
Subjects: 500 Science > 570 Life sciences
Divisions: Biology, Preclinical Medicine > Institut für Biophysik und physikalische Biochemie
Depositing User: Dr. Gernot Deinzer
Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2020 06:04
Last Modified: 29 Oct 2020 06:04
URI: https://pred.uni-regensburg.de/id/eprint/30711

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